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marketplaces/docs/context/adrs/ADR-0004-derive-api-host-from-storefront-host.md
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fix(api): derive host from storefront domain
Every storefront, including nested subdomains, uses its matching api.<hostname> endpoint.
2026-08-20 14:31:22 +04:00

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---
id: ADR-0004
title: Derive each API host from the complete storefront host
status: active
date: 2026-08-20
supersedes: []
tags: [architecture, multi-tenant, api, routing, dns]
---
# ADR-0004: Derive each API host from the complete storefront host
## Context
One production bundle serves root domains and arbitrary storefront subdomains.
The old bundle embedded `api.dexarmarket.ru`, while an earlier correction used
a same-origin `/backend` gateway. Neither expresses the required domain rule:
each storefront has a corresponding API hostname derived from its full host.
Examples:
- `example.com` uses `api.example.com`.
- `store1.example.com` uses `api.store1.example.com`.
Bootstrap, auth, legacy endpoints, and versioned endpoints must not use
different base-host selection rules.
## Decision
At runtime the frontend prefixes the complete browser hostname with `api.` and
keeps the browser protocol: `{protocol}//api.{hostname}`.
- Bootstrap loads from `https://api.{hostname}/bootstrap`.
- Auth receives the same derived base through `AUTH_API_URL`.
- Legacy endpoints append their existing paths to that base.
- Versioned `/api/...` endpoints retain the `/api` prefix.
- Localhost and loopback continue to use the local `/api` development proxy.
- An explicit `tenantApiBaseUrls` entry may override the convention for an
exceptional host, without changing the shared bundle.
The complete hostname is preserved. In particular, `www.example.com` maps to
`api.www.example.com`; no label is stripped or interpreted by the frontend.
## Consequences
One artifact works on root domains and nested storefront subdomains without a
tenant allowlist or per-domain build. Every API hostname must have DNS, TLS, a
working reverse proxy, and CORS configured for its corresponding storefront.
A wildcard such as `*.example.com` does not cover the multi-label hostname
`api.store1.example.com`; nested API names need explicit certificates/DNS or a
certificate and routing strategy that covers that depth. Backend tenant lookup
must recognize `api.<storefront-host>` as the API alias of `<storefront-host>`.